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254
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14 Mar 2023
•
Hannah
@hannah558
The authoritarian personality theoryexplores psychological traits linked to obedience... Show more
The authoritarian personality theory posits that this personality type develops in childhood, primarily due to harsh parenting practices. These may include strict discipline, expectations of absolute loyalty, and severe criticism of perceived failings.
Vocabulary: "Scapegoating" refers to the displacement of childhood fears onto those perceived as weaker or inferior.
Key characteristics of individuals with authoritarian personalities include:
Example: An authoritarian individual might strongly support hierarchical structures in society and believe that certain groups should "understand their place" in the social order.
The psychodynamic explanation suggests that unresolved childhood conflicts and fears lead to the development of authoritarian traits as a defense mechanism.
Elms and Milgram conducted a study to investigate the relationship between authoritarian personality traits and obedience in Milgram's famous obedience experiments.
Method:
Results:
Highlight: This study provided evidence supporting a link between authoritarian personality traits and obedience to authority figures.
Conclusion: The research suggested that individuals with higher levels of authoritarian personality were more likely to obey authority figures in experimental settings.
While the authoritarian personality theory has been influential in psychology, it has faced several criticisms:
Quote: Greenstein described the F-scale as "a comedy of methodological errors," highlighting the potential for participants to score high simply by ticking boxes on one side of the page.
Despite these criticisms, the authoritarian personality theory remains an important concept in understanding individual differences in obedience and prejudice. Modern research continues to explore and refine our understanding of how personality traits influence social and political behavior.
The evaluation of Adorno's theory of authoritarian personality reveals several limitations and methodological concerns.
Highlight: Key criticisms include:
Example: The F-scale's consistent directional wording may lead to response bias through "acquiescence."
Quote: Greenstein described the F-scale as "a comedy of methodological errors."
The concept of authoritarian personality in psychology emerged as researchers sought to comprehend the psychological underpinnings of events like the Holocaust. Adorno et al. developed this theory to explain why some individuals are more prone to obey authority figures and harbor prejudiced attitudes.
Definition: An authoritarian personality is characterized by extreme submissiveness to authority figures, rigid thinking, and contempt for those perceived as inferior.
The researchers used the F-scale questionnaire to measure authoritarian traits in individuals. This scale included questions about obedience, respect for authority, and attitudes towards various social groups.
Example: A sample F-scale question might be: "Obedience and respect for authority are the most important values children should learn."
Adorno et al.'s study involved 2,000 middle-class white Americans, examining their unconscious attitudes towards racial groups. The findings revealed a strong positive correlation between authoritarianism and prejudice.
Highlight: Individuals with authoritarian personalities tend to have fixed stereotypes about other groups and struggle with ambiguity or "grey areas" in their thinking.
App Store
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
Hannah
@hannah558
The authoritarian personality theory explores psychological traits linked to obedience and prejudice, initially developed to understand Holocaust behavior. Adorno and colleagues conducted extensive research using the F-scale test to identify personality characteristics associated with authoritarian tendencies.
Key findings:
Access to all documents
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Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
The authoritarian personality theory posits that this personality type develops in childhood, primarily due to harsh parenting practices. These may include strict discipline, expectations of absolute loyalty, and severe criticism of perceived failings.
Vocabulary: "Scapegoating" refers to the displacement of childhood fears onto those perceived as weaker or inferior.
Key characteristics of individuals with authoritarian personalities include:
Example: An authoritarian individual might strongly support hierarchical structures in society and believe that certain groups should "understand their place" in the social order.
The psychodynamic explanation suggests that unresolved childhood conflicts and fears lead to the development of authoritarian traits as a defense mechanism.
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Elms and Milgram conducted a study to investigate the relationship between authoritarian personality traits and obedience in Milgram's famous obedience experiments.
Method:
Results:
Highlight: This study provided evidence supporting a link between authoritarian personality traits and obedience to authority figures.
Conclusion: The research suggested that individuals with higher levels of authoritarian personality were more likely to obey authority figures in experimental settings.
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
While the authoritarian personality theory has been influential in psychology, it has faced several criticisms:
Quote: Greenstein described the F-scale as "a comedy of methodological errors," highlighting the potential for participants to score high simply by ticking boxes on one side of the page.
Despite these criticisms, the authoritarian personality theory remains an important concept in understanding individual differences in obedience and prejudice. Modern research continues to explore and refine our understanding of how personality traits influence social and political behavior.
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
The evaluation of Adorno's theory of authoritarian personality reveals several limitations and methodological concerns.
Highlight: Key criticisms include:
Example: The F-scale's consistent directional wording may lead to response bias through "acquiescence."
Quote: Greenstein described the F-scale as "a comedy of methodological errors."
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
The concept of authoritarian personality in psychology emerged as researchers sought to comprehend the psychological underpinnings of events like the Holocaust. Adorno et al. developed this theory to explain why some individuals are more prone to obey authority figures and harbor prejudiced attitudes.
Definition: An authoritarian personality is characterized by extreme submissiveness to authority figures, rigid thinking, and contempt for those perceived as inferior.
The researchers used the F-scale questionnaire to measure authoritarian traits in individuals. This scale included questions about obedience, respect for authority, and attitudes towards various social groups.
Example: A sample F-scale question might be: "Obedience and respect for authority are the most important values children should learn."
Adorno et al.'s study involved 2,000 middle-class white Americans, examining their unconscious attitudes towards racial groups. The findings revealed a strong positive correlation between authoritarianism and prejudice.
Highlight: Individuals with authoritarian personalities tend to have fixed stereotypes about other groups and struggle with ambiguity or "grey areas" in their thinking.
App Store
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
