The genetic inheritance process involves complex mechanisms of brassage interchromosomique and indépendance génétique during cell division.
• During méiose, chromosomal segregation occurs through crossing over, leading to genetic diversity
• Gènes liés on the same chromosome can produce parental and phénotype recombiné
• Independent assortment of genes occurs when located on different chromosomes
• Chromosomal crossing over during prophase I creates genetic recombination
• The process results in both parental and recombinant phenotypes in offspring